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ADVANCED LEVEL GENERAL CERTIFICATE OF EDUCATION BOARD
General Certificate of Education Examination
Information and Communication Technologies 1
Paper code: 0796
June 2025
- The device that is used to automatically capture information about drugs in a pharmacy is called:
- Magnetic ink character recognition
- optical mark reader
- bar-code reader
- optical character recognition
- A device that limits access to a private network is
- gateway
- firewall
- router
- bridge
- Information retrieval is faster from
- floppy disk
- magnetic tape
- CD-ROM
- hard disk
- Which of these groups contains graphic file extensions?
- JPG, CPX, GCM
- GIF, TCE, AVI
- TCP, JPG, BMP
- JPG, GIF, TIFF
- Weather forecasting can be done using
- decision support system
- management information system
- artificial intelligence
- executive information system
- A magnetic tape stores data ________ while a CD-ROM stores data _______.
- sequentially, randomly
- serially, circularly
- directly, randomly
- directly, sequentially
- The transmission of a group of bits, one after another through a single wire is known as
- full-duplex
- parallel
- synchronous
- serial
- The components in the motherboard communicate through the
- registers
- cache
- bus
- control unit
- When the hub of a LAN gets bad, which of the following devices can replace it?
- Gateway
- NIC
- Bridge
- Switch
- A programming paradigm is characterized by
- language used
- the type of programming structures involved
- environment used to program
- methods used to program
- A network cable is directly connected to a computer through the
- router
- network interface card
- universal serial bus
- switch
- One strategy to implement a new system in SDLC is
- prototyping
- waterfall
- piece-meal
- design
- The duration of a project can be determined by
- counting the steps used in the project
- counting the number of tasks involved
- calculating the duration of tasks on the longest path
- determining the number of workers.
- The longest path in a project , not necessarily with the highest number of tasks is known as the
- determinant
- lag path
- critical path
- slack path
- The calculation of the cost of a project is carried out in the ______ phase of SDLC
- design
- investigation
- analysis
- implementation
- A student installed open source software in his/her laptop. One possible reason for this is
- it is never blocked during access
- it is free to use
- can be modified by user
- many users can use it
- The formula =$C2B$3-K1 is found in a spreadsheet cell F2. If the formula is copied, then the formula in F5 shall be
- = $C2 * B$3 – K4
- = $C5 * B$5 – K4
- = $C5 * B$3 – K4
- = $C2 * B$3 – K5.
- A database has three related tables. Which of the following is true about the tables?
- The tables all have corresponding records.
- The tables must have the same number of fields.
- There should be a key that is common between the linked tables.
- They should be a one-to-many relationships.
- Which of the following is not possible with spreadsheet?
- Link cells of different sheets.
- Insert pictures.
- Create relationships.
- Draw objects e.g. circles.
- A programming structure that carries out repeated execution of a set of instruction is
- branch
- decision
- loop
- sequence.
- Which of the following is true about synchronous transmission of data?
- All bits are sent simultaneously.
- Timing of streaming is by a clock
- A group of bits is sent at a time through single cable
- Many lines are used to transmit a byte of bits.
- Parallel transmission is not suitable for long distance transmission because
- the signals will lose strength fast
- the bits might become mixed up
- transmission speed of some lines may change but strength maintain
- some lines will be underused.
- A security measure that limits information access and disclosure only to authorized users is referred to as
- confidentiality
- integrity
- availability
- authenticity
- When a node in a ring network breaks down the
- nodes that connect directly to it stop functioning
- the whole network fails
- the token continues to run
- other nodes continue to function.
- Which of the following is the best action that speed up communication in a network?
- Reduce the cable distance between the nodes
- set-up the RAM size of the computers
- reduce the number of devices in the network
- use wireless communication and not cable
- A software that provides the environment between the user and the system is known as
- utility software
- language translator
- operating system
- compiler
- A file format is used to describe
- how files are displayed in the computer
- how files function in the computer
- arrangement of data inside a file
- the way files are created by the computer
- Which of the following affect the integrity of data?
- The number of people who access the data
- the number of programs accessing the data
- the technology of the storage medium
- the speed of transmission of the data
- The phenomenon that limits a group of people from making use of digital technology is known as
- digital divide
- technology separation
- digital literacy
- digital disability
- When people deceive people using networks and collect money without compliance, it is known as
- hacking
- phishing
- cracking
- scamming
- Program execution time would be minimized if the programs are written in
- assembly language
- high level language
- machine language
- 4G language
- The main function OS a spyware is
- protect our computers from intruders
- gathers information from a computer and send to another person in a network
- it takes record of activities in a computer and propose actions to avoid failure
- takes video of the computer environment
- The design of special to reduce health problems in computer users is known as
- digital design
- carpal tunnel syndrome
- ergonomics
- tendonitis
- The complexity of an algorithm defines
- time and space
- time and cost
- space and cost
- time and scope
- The right for people to know what information other organizations store about you is known as
- laws on Cyber security
- data protection act
- ethics
- legacy
- An action that can lead to faster access to files in the system is
- use of external storage
- use of antivirus software
- use of a common folder for files
- de-fragmentation of the hard disk
- What topology is used to describe a network with a central controller?
- Star
- bus
- mesh
- ring
- A system that gives information on cars position as it moves about a city is known as
- geographic information system
- expert system
- management information system
- monitoring system
- An organization implements a system in one department and later implements it in all other departments. This type of implementation is
- pilot
- piece-meal
- parallel
- direct
- When an organizational intranet gives control access to another intranet, the system becomes
- a shareware
- a web
- an internet
- an extranet
- When data is stored on one large table, it is likely going to be characterized by:
- consistency
- logic
- redundancy
- coherency
- Normalization of database involves
- removing errors from the database
- reducing the number of tables
- creating smaller linked tables
- using database in a network
- If a number of attributes partially depends on a composite key, we improve our database by
- eliminating the key
- reinforcing referential integrity
- creating a new table of these attributes and the key
- merge all the dependent attributes
- A car control module that manages the electronics system is a type of
- automation
- embedded system
- expert system
- monitoring system
- The use of computers to show how a given model functions is known as
- modeling
- smart animation
- prototyping
- simulation
- A system that records the items bought and produces a bill in a supermarket is called?
- Transaction processing system
- management information system
- data entry system
- business system
- The device that splits bits over several lines of transmission is
- Modem
- switch
- multiplexer
- de-multiplexer
- What determines the amounts of bits to be transmitted at a time?
- Motherboard
- switch
- bus size
- RAM
- The best location to temporarily store an instruction that is repeatedly used by the CPU is
- RAM
- ROM
- register
- cache
- A system building approach that repeatedly refines a model until an acceptable product is realized is
- prototyping
- SDLC
- spiral
- V-Shaped